Can ADHD Medication Ritalin Always Rule The World?
Wiki Article
ADHD Medication - Ritalin
Ritalin is a stimulant medication used to treat attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It improves the way the parts of the brain communicate, which reduces ADHD symptoms.
ADHD medications can trigger side effects, such as sleepiness and a lack of appetite. Most of these side effects are minor and will go away on their own or over time.
Dosage
Ritalin can increase levels of norepinephrine, dopamine and other neurotransmitters within the brain. These neurotransmitters are responsible for regulating motivation and cognition. It is a psychostimulant which has been used since decades. It is considered to be safe when you take it in the prescribed dosages under the supervision of your doctor.
However there are reports of misuse of this drug and reports of addiction even at therapeutic dosage levels. Therefore, doctors must examine each patient for danger and monitor their symptoms throughout treatment. It is also important to inform patients and their families about the dangers and the need for proper disposal of any unneeded medication. Utilizing a locked medicine cabinet is ideal, as this will stop children from accessing and consuming doses that are not used. It's also a great idea to remind patients not to divulge their medication to anyone.
This medication could trigger suicidal thoughts or actions especially in those who are depressed, bipolar or have an history of mental illness. Talk with your doctor right now if you exhibit any of these symptoms. This medication may also cause an increase in blood pressure that could lead to strokes or heart problems. Call your doctor right away if you have an increased heart rate, chest pain or sweating. Inform your doctor if you have is any family history of heart disease, sudden death or any time you've had bleeding or stroke issues. This medication may affect blood circulation and cause numbness or pain in your toes or fingers. It can also make it difficult to sleep.
It isn't known whether the brand-name version is more effective than its generic counterpart. Many doctors still prefer the brand name medication because of its security and effectiveness. It is important to note that this medication can be misused and should never be administered to anyone who is not suffering from ADHD or Narcolepsy.
Some people claim that this medication is more effective than other. However this is only anecdotal evidence, and has not yet been scientifically proved. Some parents have stated that their children react differently to name-brand versus generic methylphenidate. However, this isn't the case for every child.
Side effects
It takes time to find the appropriate dose when you start medication to treat ADHD. A doctor will be able to monitor your or your child's bodily reactions and make adjustments until they find the most effective medication. These medications are potent and can have side effects, from irritability and sleep disorders to serious cardiovascular events.
Ritalin is a drug that contains the active ingredient methylphenidate and is a central nervous system stimulant. It works by increasing levels of neurotransmitters dopamine as well as norepinephrine, which are chemicals that aid in control and attention. It also enhances your concentration and decreases restlessness and hyperactivity. Ritalin may cause serious heart problems, such as stroke and sudden death, for those suffering from certain medical conditions, such as heart rhythm disorders, high blood pressure and an underlying heart attack or cardiovascular disease.
Ritalin, like other stimulant medications, can cause weight loss and a reduction in appetite. It may also raise your or your child's pulse rate and blood pressure slightly. This can be a problem in the event of a preexisting heart condition or heart problems, so your doctor will keep a close watch over your heart rate and blood pressure.
Other side effects include changes in mood, such as depression and anxiety. These side effects can also affect children's behavior, which can be particularly difficult for children who are still young. In some instances, it can cause tics or TouretteaEURtm(tm) which are repetitive sounds or movements like eye blinking and throat clearing. It can also slow growth in adolescents and children. This is usually temporary and does not affect their final height.
This medication is available in several forms, but only with a prescription. The medication can be taken as a tablet, which is chewed, dissolved or swallowed. It may also be available in the form of a capsule which is opened and sprinkled over food or liquid. Some people choose to take a short-acting formula that lasts from three to six hours, while others use it for a longer time and require a higher dosage.
This medication may interact with certain other drugs including monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) and antidepressants. It may also increase your your child's chance of suffering from a potentially fatal side effect, such as angle closure glaucoma.
Interactions
Many medications are able to interact with other drugs and substances, which could alter their effects. Some interactions can be dangerous and even fatal. Tell your doctor what other medications you or your child are taking, including vitamins and supplements and over-the-counter medications. Ritalin is known to interact with antidepressants, especially those containing monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs).
MAOIs increase norepinephrine and dopamine levels in the brain. This could cause serious side effects such as suicidal thoughts, actions as well as hallucinations, seizures, and seizures. Ritalin is not recommended for people with circulatory problems, such as Raynaud’s phenomenon or high pressure. It may also aggravate symptoms of Tourette syndrome or tics for those who suffer from these conditions.
Some fMRI research has found that an acute dose methylphenidate administered to patients responding to medication during stop-and time discrimination tasks increased the activity of the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC) medial cingulate cortex (MCC), anterior cingulate (ACC), and the striatum. These changes were accompanied by a normalization of underactivation when compared to non-medication and placebo conditions in the same regions.
These results show that methylphenidate enhances performance in tasks of stop and timing discrimination by increasing extracellular norepinephrine and dopamine. Other fMRI and behavioral studies suggest that the mechanism is more complex than increased norepinephrine and dopamine. Particularly, psychostimulants are believed to block the reuptake of dopamine in some regions, like the striatum, but not other areas, such as the frontal lobes.
In one study, a mixture of stimulants and non-stimulants reduced ADHD symptoms in children with moderate to severe cases. However, in a few patients the combination did not perform as well as a single drug. Most people don't need medication to manage ADHD. Many people can learn better ways to cope through therapy for behavior and training.
A few people have reported that name-brand Ritalin is more efficient than generic Ritalin, but this has not been proven by clinical trials. Both medications are chemically the identical, and therefore should both have similar effects on the majority of people.
Overdose
Methylphenidate (also known as Ritalin) is a central nerve system stimulant. It can improve mood, focus, and concentration when prescribed. It has also been found to be effective in treating ADD/ADHD and Narcolepsy. However, like all substances that alters the brain, if misused or taken in large doses, overdoses can occur. This can lead to stroke, heart attack and coma as well as other serious medical issues. It is essential to recognize the signs of an overdose Ritalin to avoid these symptoms and seek medical treatment.
A Ritalin overdose can result from a variety of factors. One could accidentally take too many pills because they didn't remember to take a dose retake. Other substances may interact with the drug to enhance its effects, or they may be taking it for recreational purposes without knowing how to do it. Furthermore, long-term use of Ritalin can result in dependence and tolerance that can cause addiction. Therefore those with an history of using stimulants or other drugs should use Ritalin under the supervision of a medical professional.
People who are suffering from a Ritalin overdose should call 911 immediately. First responders should be aware of the dose, when it was taken, and if they have consumed any other medications or substances. The emergency response team can determine the best course of action to do to help the patient. Typically, they will pump the stomach, a procedure known as gastric lavage, to remove any excess drugs from the body before it is absorbed into the bloodstream.
Ritalin may trigger seizures, and anyone who is who is experiencing these symptoms should be monitored by a medical professional. Fluids and antiseizure medications are a way to treat seizures. Activated charcoal is also administered to the patient in order to prevent the drug from circulating into their body. The hospital staff can cool the patient by using fans or mists of cool water if they feel hot.
If you are prescribed Ritalin, make sure to keep it in a secure location where children cannot website reach it. You can also inquire with your pharmacist about a take-back program. Don't keep expired or unneeded medication. Instead, mix the unused medication with coffee grounds or cat litter and throw it away.